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HyperFeed Technologies – Supporting the unique needs of individual and institutional investors

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Technology
Computer Services
NASD: HYPR

HyperFeed Technologies, Inc.

300 South Wacker Drive -
Suite 300
Chicago, IL  60606
Phone: 312-913-2801


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Jim R. Porter
Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer

Interview conducted by:
Walter Banks, Co-Publisher
 
CEOCFOinterviews.com
June 2002

Bio of CEO,

Jim R. Porter has been involved with the securities and futures industries since 1969. A former floor trader and member of five principal exchanges, Mr. Porter has served as director on several exchange boards.

Prior to joining HyperFeed® in 1997, he served as CEO of a large securities, futures and options clearing firm and previously was an associate of a major derivatives trading firm.

Mr. Porter has degrees in both physics and astronomy, has served as an astrophysicist at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory and as a scientist in intelligence analysis for the Central Intelligence Agency.

Company Profile:

HyperFeed Technologies, Inc. (Nasdaq: HYPR), a premier source for financial market data and data-delivery solutions in real-time to institutional and professional clients around the globe. Everything HyperFeed Technologies does revolves around fast, reliable and complete financial market data.

Beginning with its flagship datafeed, HyperFeed®, the Company applies advanced technologies to the processing, delivery, distribution and display of financial market data. HyperFeed takes a systems integration approach and offers customized solutions based upon the unique needs of its clients. HyperFeed has its own suite of display applications for enterprises and offers their ‘PC Quote’ product for consumers, in addition to being compatible with a wide range of third-party software applications and development platforms. HyperFeed's front- and back- end e-business solutions enable financial institutions to offer bundled real- time market data and desktop applications via Internet portals and Web sites. HyperFeed’s unparalleled data processing and throughput capabilities provide clients with the mission-critical data required to achieve business and profit objectives.

Services include: tickerplant processing, data integration and private-label analytic software applications. These products leverage HyperFeed’s strengths of innovation, independence, flexibility and experience. Delivered direct to the desktop via satellite and dedicated terrestrial landline, many premier brokerage firms and trading centers rely on HyperFeed market data to meet their portfolio objectives.
HyperFeed delivers every quote on over 600,000 equity, option, commodity and OTC issues from the North American exchanges straight to your desktop in true real time, even full option chains, never dropping, blocking or bunching quotes.


A complete, on-site financial market data processing solution, HyperFeed Exchange Handler provides the capability to receive and manage real-time data lines directly from any exchange and/or produce a proprietary datafeed with customized local or global content. Exchange Handler reduces latency associated with traditional market data delivery and ensures that labor-intensive exchange messages (cancels, corrections, splits, etc.) are automatically processed. The result is a fast and complete HyperFeed-quality datafeed.

Essentially a "mini" version of a full tickerplant, Exchange Handler has all of the financial data processing capabilities at a fraction of the infrastructure costs. HyperFeed eliminates the need to develop extensive programming code and feed handlers to recognize data from each individual exchange because the feed handlers have already been written for any exchange currently available within the HyperFeed datafeed.

Using common hardware to encapsulate data into "IP" or Internet Protocol packets (the standard way of sending data over a network), HyperFeed market data can be easily integrated into a LAN, WAN, Intranet or private network. An onsite HyperServer receives the incoming datafeed, independently processes, and delivers it to employees and clients without imposing demands on your network or systems. Advanced Multicast technology affords the built-in flexibility and expandability to seamlessly meet your data needs today and in the future, regardless of market volumes. This means without complicated hardware changes or expensive upgrades.

The HyperFeed tickerplant was designed to meet the needs of traders who operate under pressure. Based on the Microsoft® Windows NT® platform with flexible, scalable architecture, the HyperFeed tickerplant is capable of meeting market demands today and well in to the future.


CEOCFOinterviews: Mr. Porter, can you give a brief history of HyperFeed Technologies?

Mr. Porter: “We actually started out in the early 80’s as a firm that was involved with getting information to the type of trader, in that particular case, that needed information instantaneously because they were involved with trading depreciative products and were involved in the arbitrage process.  Therefore, we really started at the very core of the business, which is getting information from the exchanges and trading centers into the hands of the most sophisticated traders as quickly and efficiently and as accessibly as possible. From there, we grew into a firm that began to develop some applications that helped traders analyze their data and make decisions.  Hence, many decisions support systems were built. 

With the development and growth of the Internet, HyperFeed has grown into providing access to the individual investor these very sophisticated and high institutional qualities, information delivery capabilities. This enables people to actually have tremendous capability all the way down to their homes where they are able to be a serious investor in this market place. Therefore, today we stand able to service a broad spectrum of the market place.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Could you tell us about any changes that you’ve made over the past year with regards to sales and marketing?

Mr. Porter: “Back in late 1999, with the market focused on Internet companies we looked at the possibility of spinning off our consumer business. We had adopted taking a direction towards more focus on the institutional business as we began to see a niche for us in that market place.

Like many companies, we were distracted and allocating much of our resources to the consumer side during the rapid era of the Internet craze. We chose at that point and time to split the company into two companies, the original company was called PC Quote, Inc. and then of course we developed PCQuote.com which was our website to give access to the individual investor and give the information to them. With the split, the company then became HyperFeed® Technologies, Inc. as the parent, focusing on the institutional market and PC Quote became the consumer side of the business.

HyperFeed has transitioned from an era where 80% of our revenue came from the individual, 20% came from the institutional market to today where 80% is institutional, and 20% is actually the consumer side of the business. That was a very important transition and a very important one for the firm because as you know lots of companies suffered severely because of the withdrawal of the individual investor. We weren’t immune to that of course, but it was nice to have that institutional business growing at that time.”

CEOCFOinterviews: What technology enhancements allowed you to enter the institutional market?

Mr. Porter: “The new technology we brought to the market place was a new level of compression to get this massive amount of data which was growing at a massive rate into the hands of the institutions that were struggling with problems with Band Width, and getting all of the market information into their systems in an economical way. That really opened up another new niche for us and began to change our focus to go after the institutional market, which had a need for a better quality and a less expensive delivery system. The product we started delivering in 1999 called HyperFeed 2000, which was a transition from the older version of our Data Feed into today’s version which is a very streamlined and very compressed data feed that delivers all of the data with less band width then any place else than we’ve seen in the industry.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Has your product pipeline been built through research and development or acquisitions?

Mr. Porter: “Our product pipeline has really been built through a lot of our own R&D efforts. During the most difficult times of the business, we’ve never taken our focus off the need for R&D. Our name, HyperFeed Technology; shows that this really is a technology company.

If you were highlighting our strengths, it would be the development of our technology because we focused on what can change the paradigms in the business. How can we think differently on how the information is delivered? What type of systems is the industry member constrained to use today. How can we break out of that mold with new capabilities?

We are continuing to develop and refine our technology today with products like SmartTicker, which is an institutional product that broadens indescribable ways that they can use and transport their data within their own networks and build networks. It’s really a fascinating new technology. Certainly, the focus on that paid off in building value in the company.” 

CEOCFOinterviews: Can you tell us what areas of your company you’ll be focusing on next for development?

Mr. Porter: “The areas we need to focus on are that we have a lot of products and we need more resources in the marketing and sales area.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Can you tell us what your plans are to revamp sales and marketing?

Mr. Porter: “We’ve actually made a lot of those changes already. We changed the management structure and the management of that area. We’ve been developing a new focus in that area and the next focus will be in staffing up that area. It is a matter of resources and resources become available, one of the areas we expect to see growing in the company next up cycle is the market.” 

CEOCFOnterviews: Is most of the spending still on R&D or are you transitioning that into marketing?

Mr. Porter: “As our revenues fluctuate in this recent market our budget for R&D hasn’t changed, but if it does anything, it grows. We get a lot of R&D for the money. We actually have, one of our development centers is in St. Petersburg, Russia and some really attractive economies there. However, even more important, there is an incredible opportunity to leverage the knowledge base that we have here in Chicago. We have not only development skills here, we have developers that really understand our industry and really understand our products. They in turn guide the efforts of the real sophisticated development center like St. Petersburg to really direct and fine tune and hone those capabilities into the higher quality product to service our customers. Therefore, it is a big asset for us to be able to leverage our Chicago base development center with our center in St. Petersburg.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Is your product sold globally?

Mr. Porter: “We are really domestically focused because of resources. I would have to say that we have a lot of resources in the United States, because North America is obviously a much more available market to us at the present time. However, you will find our technology in Korea, Israel and Brazil and we have a new part of our organization that is really focusing on international business development.

We have been developing the capability to develop the technology on a global basis. We have the network coming in place this year to make that very accessible, but I still suspect that for some time the majority of our marketing efforts will be in North America.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Is your marketing and sales done with your own sales team, or through partnering?

Mr. Porter: “We basically do most of our own sales and marketing, especially in the business-to-business side, the institutional side of the market. On the consumer side of the market, we do have some relationships, but we still rely on some of our own PCQuote.com resources to market more to the consumer.”

CEOCFOinterviews: What were the reasons for your recent selection of AT&T as your web host?

Mr. Porter: “One reason for selecting AT&T as our web host was that we were looking for the ability to focus on margins. We wanted to look at how we could contain our cost and in addition to that, there is a lot of leverage to using a network like AT&T.

Some of the data vendors actually run their own network. However, we are really not in the communications business, but the financial information services business and I just don’t think it makes a lot of sense for us to spend a lot of our resources in managing a communications network. Therefore, we are going to the best we can find and working where we can have tremendous back up capability. In addition, the really attracted us to AT&T is their network, which is global. As we begin to find more and more customers on a broader and broader geographical scale, delivery to them will not be a problem. It becomes essentially an opportunity.”

CEOCFOnterviews: How big is the institutional market and where do you position yourself?

Mr. Porter: “It’s a huge market that has a lot of new concerns. One of the things that have brought a lot of focus has been everything that is ranged from business failures among our competitors to the events of September 11th that caused the market to decline to cut back on a number of businesses and cost has become a very important factor.  Therefore, people are looking at cost efficient ways of getting better and better quality.

Our prospects and customers have tremendous pressure on them to continue to perform better at lower cost. It is finally bringing a spotlight on these technologies that we have been designing over the years to meet just those types of needs.   We are finding that people are more open to new ideas when they have to come up with creative solutions to perform better with less cost. Therefore, the institutional market is where our focus is right now and where we anticipate in seeing some really major changes next year with regards to our marketing efforts.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Can you detail the cost saving advantage of your product?

Mr. Porter: “The cost savings that I am referring to is not created because we are lowering our price. What is so attractive to our customers is that what you are doing is allowing them to get more data with much less band width so there can be tremendous communication costs savings. In addition, it’s possible to take a lot of other systems out of the middle with our technology. Now, that does two things, it certainly gets rid of some middle costs that have been built into the industry over a period of time. However, it does something else, whenever you put systems in the middle you slow data down and there is that gates that you have to get through and it builds latency into the delivery of the data, which is really something that shouldn’t be done.

What we noticed is that if you can reduce cost and improve performance, obviously you can get a lot of attention and that’s the approach that we have taken into developing our technology. We are focusing on how can we do just those things, how can we get rid of some of those systems that have become legacy in the business that people just accept as the way to do business and show them a new way. We are designing around those legacy systems so information can come in direct from a firm. Therefore, if their interest is the fastest possible data because they are in the arbitrators business, then we can help them lower expenses. Once we show them that they can get their data faster, well now it’s time to sit down and talk.  And, that’s basically the approach we have taken.

CEOCFOinterviews: Does any other company offer a competitive product to yours?

Mr. Porter: “No, we try to look at places where our competitor’s products are potentially a problem to our clients so we’ve looked at solving those problems. A lot of times you’ll find that a business has a hard time re-engineering because it has a tendency to cannibalize their business, they’ve got to take a lot of systems out. You’ll even find some quote vendors for example in our business that is still tied to hardware.  You actually have to have their hardware to do a unique thing in their business. Moreover, they may have very old hardware that hasn’t been designed for a very long time and you would not have detected on the differences on the delivery time back then, but now, in today’s world it’s a serious limitation. 

We try to engineer around those legacy solutions to present a more elegant solution, but more importantly than that, a solution that can evolve in time. As the customers business changes they can scale up quickly and in addition to that they have a lot of flexibility to change systems that they need to and the way that they do business the way of delivering around their system.”

CEOCFOnterviews: Where are you positioned in the institutional market place currently?

Mr. Porter: “We’ve been servicing the institutional area but in a very small niche and we’ve only seriously entered into the institutional market two years ago. Therefore, we’re new to that and just coming on to the scene in a very serious way now and it takes a long time for institutions to focus on that.

One of the difficulties for us was that during the good times, everyone was busy; everything was working ok, so they didn’t have cost pressures.  The boss was saying that he didn’t care what it cost; just make sure we can do it just as well or just as fast as the other guy can. However, today the mission and the assignment are very different. Bosses are now saying, ‘look, we have to keep the cost down, and we have to enhance our capabilities’. The focus has changed and I think the spotlight is moving more into our direction now and the attention we have hoped to get for our products, just now seems to be happening.”

CEOCFOinterviews: What is your revenue model?

Mr. Porter: “Our customers basically subscribe to services on a monthly basis, so it is recurring revenue much the way a utility may be. As you use the service, you are charged on a monthly basis. In addition, if you are redistributing the information it is on a per user basis so a very attractive customer for us is one with a lot of customers that we can redistribute our information to.  It’s obviously the more we can help them get that information to their customers in a cost efficient way the more attractive we can be to them and a better service they can be to their customers. Therefore, it’s a nice synergy between the two organizations, but it is a subscription model.  In fact, I am having a hard time thinking of a single product that we would sell on a one-time basis. CFO’s love that kind of model, because recurring revenue is what really keeps a business alive.”

CEOCFOinterviews: What do your customers generally spend on a monthly basis?

Mr. Porter: On the consumer side it can range from as low as $9.95 a month for a particular presentation of real time data all the way up to $10,000, $25,000 to $50,000 per month. It’s a very broad range.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Can we assume that it is much larger on the institution side?

Mr. Porter: Yes, and I was actually referring from the bottom end of the consumer to not even the top end of the institutional side.”

CEOCFOinterviews: We can see why you would want to change your focus to the institutional side then. 

Mr. Porter: “You bet. The largest retail product is probably $3500 a month.”

CEOCFOinterviews: Do you have the cash and credit available to continue to build out your business?

Mr. Porter: “Actually, the business has been doing fine from a cash flow basis. However, I would be the first to admit that we have felt the impact of the market decline, but we did some repositioning of the firm and some downsizing during that time. We found ourselves with a large support area without the customer who was largely what it is designed for, the individual investor. Without having the individual investor around, a lot of that has been downsized significantly. We adjusted the company during bad times, at least close to the neutral side, and we are right at the area where our cash flow can now begin to grow as we add additional business.

We have not been constrained on having the cash flow to continue our day-to-day business, but we have been constrained on some of the plans that we would love to initiate. However, I don’t know of any businesses that have been able to spend on their projects that they’ve wanted to spend money on during recent months. There are some things that we’re really now starting to dust off and prioritize and you will find us expanding into some of the areas that we needed to or wanted to spend some money on recently. Although the financials are fine, CEO’s always want to see them better than what they are and we would love to see a better market. We seem to be getting that and we seem to be getting more of an interest as people’s focus has changed.” 

CEOCFOnterviews: What kind of changes do you see adding quality back in the market place today?

Mr. Porter: “When you begin to see the organizations acting more rationally, really focusing on what is important to them and see the individual investor taking a more serious look at investing, kind of dusting off some of the old rules, maybe pulling out the old check list they used to use when they looked at their investments. Those are the sorts of things that I think are adding the quality back into our market place today.

I like where we are today as a market place, it’s a lot stronger and sensible than it was and we were staging that kind of environment for a long time. Therefore, I think our day is upon us and I think that the market place is going to become a more rational and more solid foundation for the future than we’ve had in the past two and half to three years.”

CEOCFOnterviews: In closing, what would you like to say to your current shareholders and potential investors?

Mr. Porter: “I think we’ve looked long and hard at where we want to be in the market place. We want to be at the very base of the infrastructure of the business, the real foundation, at the vital part of the infrastructure and that is getting information to the individual and organizations in a cost efficient and flexible way.

Every organization, every individual is unique and each one needs the ability to structure their business the way they would like to run it, in that particular niche where they would like to be. What we want is for them to be able to do the business the way they want to do it. Our only agenda is the investors own interest and we are certain that if we can continue to focus on getting our customers everything that they need, I think that everything is going to fall into place nicely as long as we run a solid business and run it in a diligent and disciplined way.”

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